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CANCERS BRONCHIQUES NON A PETITES CELLULES NON METASTATIQUES NON RESECABLES
CHIMIOTHÉRAPIE ET RADIOTHERAPIE: CONCOMITANT VERSUS SEQUENTIEL
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Référence
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Traitement
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Stade
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N pts
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RO %
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Survie médiane
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Survie à 5 ans
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p
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Furuse,
1999 (1)
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I. Concomitant : CDDP-MMC-VDS 2cures + RT (56Gy J2)
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IIIA/B
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156
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89
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16,5 mo
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15,8 %
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0,04
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II. Séquentiel : CDDP-MMC-VDS 2cures puis RT (56Gy)
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158
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66
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13,3 mo
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8,9 %
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Komaki,
2002 (2)
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I. Concomitant : CDDP-VP16 + RT (69,6 Gy J1 bid)
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81
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71
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15,5 mo
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15,5%
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II. Séquentiel : 2 x CDDP-VBL puis RT (63 Gy J50)
potentialisée par CDDP
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81
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73
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16,4 mo
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13 %
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Zatloukal,
2004 (3)
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I. Concomitant : CDDP-VNR (4 cycles) + RT (60 Gy J4
cycle 2)
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IIIA/B
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52
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80
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16,6 mo
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0,023
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II. Séquentiel : CDDP-VNR x 4 puis RT (60 Gy)
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50
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47
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12,9 mo
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Fournel, 2005 (4)
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I. Concomitant : CDDP-VP16 + RT (66 Gy J1) puis 2x
CDDP-VNR
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IIIA/B
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100
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40
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16,3 mo
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0,24
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II. Séquentiel : CDDP-VNR x 3 puis RT 66 Gy
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101
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50
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14,5 mo
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Belani,
2005 (5)
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I. Paclitaxel-CBDCA x 2 puis RT 63 Gy
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IIIA/B
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91
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13,0 mo
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II. Paclitaxel-CBDCA x 2 puis RT 63 Gy avec
paclitaxel-CBDCA hebdom.
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74
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12,7 mo
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III. RT 63 Gy avec paclitaxel-CBDCA hebdom. puis
Paclitaxel-CBDCA x 2
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92
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16,3 mo
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Huber,
2006 (6)
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paclitaxel + carbo (AUC 6) 2 x puis
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IIIA/B
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303
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I. RT 60 Gy
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113
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14,1 mo
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0,09
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II. RT 60 Gy avec paclitaxel hebdomadaire (60 mg/m²)
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101
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18,7 mo
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Belderbos,
2007 (7)
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I. Concomitant : RT 66 Gy (24x/32j) + CDDP 6mg/m²/j
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inopérable
I/IIIB
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80
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61
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16,5 mo
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NS
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II. Séquentiel : CDDP (75) + gemcitabine 2 cycles
puis : RT 66 Gy (24x/32j)
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78
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70
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16,2 mo
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Références
(1) Furuse K, Fukuoka M, Kawahara M, Nishikawa H, Takada Y, Kudoh S et al. Phase III study of concurrent versus sequential thoracic radiotherapy in combination with mitomycin, vindesine, and cisplatin in unresectable stage III non-small-cell lung cancer. J Clin Oncol 1999; 17(9):2692.
(2) Komaki R, Seiferheld W, Ettinger D, Lee JS, Movsas B, Sause W. Randomized phase II chemotherapy and radiotherapy trial for patients with locally advanced inoperable non-small-cell lung cancer: long-term follow-up of RTOG 92-04. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2002; 53(3):548-557.
(3) Zatloukal P, Petruzelka L, Zemanova M, Havel L, Janku F, Judas L et al. Concurrent versus sequential chemoradiotherapy with cisplatin and vinorelbine in locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer: a randomized study. Lung Cancer 2004; 46(1):87-98.
(4) Fournel P, Robinet G, Thomas P, Souquet PJ, Lena H, Vergnenegre A et al. Randomized phase III trial of sequential chemoradiotherapy compared with concurrent chemoradiotherapy in locally advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: Groupe Lyon-Saint-Etienne d'Oncologie Thoracique-Groupe Francais de Pneumo-Cancerologie NPC 95-01 Study. J Clin Oncol 2005; 23(25):5910-5917.
(5) Belani CP, Lee JS, Socinski MA, Robert F, Waterhouse D, Rowland K et al. Randomized phase III trial comparing cisplatin-etoposide to carboplatin-paclitaxel in advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer. Ann Oncol 2005; 16(7):1069-1075.
(6) Huber RM, Flentje M, Schmidt M, Pollinger B, Gosse H, Willner J, et al. Simultaneous chemoradiotherapy compared with radiotherapy alone after induction chemotherapy in inoperable stage IIIA or IIIB non-small-cell lung cancer: study CTRT99/97 by the Bronchial Carcinoma Therapy Group. J Clin Oncol 2006 Sep 20;24(27):4397-404
(7) Belderbos J, Uitterhoeve L, Van ZN, Belderbos H, Rodrigus P, van d, V, et al. Randomised trial of sequential versus concurrent chemo-radiotherapy in patients with inoperable non-small cell lung cancer (EORTC 08972-22973). Eur J Cancer 2007 Jan;43(1):114-21.
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